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ANCIENT JEW REVIEW

February 4, 2018

PSCO 2017-18: Nurses, Midwives, Healers, and Talmudic Medical Encyclopaedism

by Jillian Stinchcomb in Articles


Roman marble plaque showing parturition scene, 400BCE - 300CE (Ostia, Italy) - UK Science Museum

Roman marble plaque showing parturition scene, 400BCE - 300CE (Ostia, Italy) - UK Science Museum

Roman marble plaque showing parturition scene, 400BCE - 300CE (Ostia, Italy) - UK Science Museum

Roman marble plaque showing parturition scene, 400BCE - 300CE (Ostia, Italy) - UK Science Museum

Lehmhaus’s talk pointed to exciting possibilities for future scholarship which grapple with how to fully understand the multipolar functions, within rabbinic literature and beyond it, of discrete bits of scientific or medical data embedded in rabbinic texts.

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January 30, 2018

Incompatible Sites: The Land of Israel and the Ambulant Body in the Museum of the Bible

by Sarah Porter in Articles


Photo courtesy of author

Photo courtesy of author

Photo courtesy of author

Photo courtesy of author

Perhaps we should trip in the same way on that word “museum.” We should attend to the stories museums and colonies tell about themselves; we should be cognizant of their designs on the body.

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January 28, 2018

The Creationist MOTB: Judaism and Judaica at the Answers in Genesis Creationist Facilities

by James Linville in Articles


Photo courtesy of Jill Hicks-Keeton

Photo courtesy of Jill Hicks-Keeton

Photo courtesy of Jill Hicks-Keeton

Photo courtesy of Jill Hicks-Keeton

The issue that concerns this paper is not how the MOTB lends credence to creationist claims, although this must be addressed to some extent, but how the MOTB becomes party to a disturbing misrepresentation of Jews and Judaism at the AiG attractions.

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January 24, 2018

The Museum of Whose Bible? On the Perils of Turning Theology into History

by Jill Hicks-Keeton in Articles


Photo courtesy of the author

Photo courtesy of the author

Photo courtesy of the author

Photo courtesy of the author

"While making pretenses to neutrality, the Museum of the Bible is fundamentally a political project attempting to define what the Bible is and who owns it."

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January 23, 2018

The Museum of the Bible as Mediator of Judaism

by Jill Hicks-Keeton in Articles


This panel sparked further discussion among scholars and the broader public, such as in a Washington Post article. In collaboration with AJR, scholars from this panel will be sharing their work with the larger scholarly community and the public.

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TAGS: conference


January 18, 2018

On Ben Wright and the Modeling of Scholarship

by Sean Adams in Articles


BenFedora.jpg
BenFedora.jpg

Sean Adams (“On Ben Wright and the Modeling of Scholarship”) engages Ben’s work on genre theory to consider how the Letter of Aristeas might be read alongside Greek symposia, and offers a retrospective on the work and example of an inspiring teacher.

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January 18, 2018

Solomon, the Septuagint, and Second Temple Studies

by James Nati in Articles


Judgement of Solomon by Antoine Sallaert in Stedelijke Administratie Roeselare. Public Domain. 

Judgement of Solomon by Antoine Sallaert in Stedelijke Administratie Roeselare. Public Domain. 

Judgement of Solomon by Antoine Sallaert in Stedelijke Administratie Roeselare. Public Domain. 

Judgement of Solomon by Antoine Sallaert in Stedelijke Administratie Roeselare. Public Domain. 

James Nati (“Solomon, the Septuagint, and Second Temple Studies”) illustrates how crossing generic and canonical boundaries—in his case study, reading Ben Sira and the Septuagint side by side—can reveal new insights about how early Jewish traditions developed.

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January 18, 2018

Education as Demonstrated and Education as Discussed in the Letter of Aristeas

by Jason M. Zurawski in Articles


11th Century Manuscript of Letter of Aristeas from Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

11th Century Manuscript of Letter of Aristeas from Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

11th Century Manuscript of Letter of Aristeas from Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

11th Century Manuscript of Letter of Aristeas from Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

Jason M. Zurawski (“Education as Demonstrated and Education as Discussed in the Letter of Aristeas”) shows how we might enrich our understanding of ancient education by reading both for a text’s ideology and rhetoric, and for its unwittingly revealed social context, while knowing the difference between these two kinds of evidence.

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January 17, 2018

Erasing the Hyphen from the Study of Early Judaism

by Francis Borchardt in Articles


Zodiac mosaic at the Beit Alpha synagogue. 

Zodiac mosaic at the Beit Alpha synagogue. 

Zodiac mosaic at the Beit Alpha synagogue. 

Zodiac mosaic at the Beit Alpha synagogue. 

Francis Borchardt (“Erasing the Hyphen from the Study of Early Judaism”) builds on Ben’s work on Hellenistic Jewish ethnicity to discuss how to think about Jewish self-definition in the Hellenistic period, in light of the great diversity of the sources, practices, and communities we call Jewish.

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January 17, 2018

Emulation in Ben Sira and its Hellenistic Context

by Elisa Uusimäki in Articles


Print introducing Sirach from 17th century Claes Janszoon Visscher Dutch Polyglot Bible

Print introducing Sirach from 17th century Claes Janszoon Visscher Dutch Polyglot Bible

Print introducing Sirach from 17th century Claes Janszoon Visscher Dutch Polyglot Bible

Print introducing Sirach from 17th century Claes Janszoon Visscher Dutch Polyglot Bible

Elisa Uusimäki’s essay (“Emulation in Ben Sira and its Hellenistic Context”) shows how the idea of the sage might be better understood by reading Jewish texts like Ben Sira together with non-Jewish Greek philosophical writing on how to learn virtue.

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January 17, 2018

The Translation of the Torah in Alexandria and the Relevance of the Rosetta Stone

by Stewart Moore in Articles


The Rosetta Stone in the British Museum. Attribution: © Hans Hillewaert

The Rosetta Stone in the British Museum. Attribution: © Hans Hillewaert

The Rosetta Stone in the British Museum. Attribution: © Hans Hillewaert

The Rosetta Stone in the British Museum. Attribution: © Hans Hillewaert

Stewart Moore (“The Translation of the Torah in Alexandria and the Relevance of the Rosetta Stone”) engages Ben’s scholarship on the purpose of the Septuagint translation, highlighting its possible implications for the ethnic identity of Judeans in Egypt.

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January 16, 2018

The Role of Wisdom for the Scribe and Scholar

by James Tucker in Articles


"The Librarian" by Guiseppe Arcimboldos. Public Domain. 

"The Librarian" by Guiseppe Arcimboldos. Public Domain. 

"The Librarian" by Guiseppe Arcimboldos. Public Domain. 

"The Librarian" by Guiseppe Arcimboldos. Public Domain. 

James Tucker (“The Role of Wisdom for the Scribe and Scholar”) considers how our understanding of the Qumran Community Rule and the Damascus Document might be informed by critiques of traditional philological concepts of “original text” and “work,” considerations familiar from Ben’s work on the complicated textual history of Ben Sira.

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January 16, 2018

Ben Sira as a Baby: The Alphabet of Ben Sira and Authorial Personae

by Jillian Stinchcomb in Articles


Betty Blythe as the Queen of Sheba, 1921

Betty Blythe as the Queen of Sheba, 1921

Betty Blythe as the Queen of Sheba, 1921

Betty Blythe as the Queen of Sheba, 1921

Jillian Stinchcomb (“Ben Sira as a Baby: The Alphabet of Ben Sira and Authorial Personae”) shows how the persona of the sage and “author” we see in the early Jewish book of Ben Sira takes surprising--and sometimes shocking--turns in Ben Sira’s medieval afterlife.

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January 16, 2018

Voice and Presence in the Genesis Apocryphon

by Jacqueline Vayntrub in Articles


"Sarai Is Taken to Pharaoh's Palace" by James Tissot. The Jewish Museum of NYC. 

"Sarai Is Taken to Pharaoh's Palace" by James Tissot. The Jewish Museum of NYC. 

"Sarai Is Taken to Pharaoh's Palace" by James Tissot. The Jewish Museum of NYC. 

"Sarai Is Taken to Pharaoh's Palace" by James Tissot. The Jewish Museum of NYC. 

Dr. Jacqueline Vayntrub (“Voice and Presence in the Genesis Apocryphon”) considers how the voice and agency of Sarai in the Genesis Apocryphon, an Aramaic text from Qumran, complicates our ideas about the authoritative first person voice in Second Temple Jewish texts.

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January 16, 2018

Introduction to A Genius for Mentorship: A Forum in Honor of Ben Wright on his 65th Birthday

by Francis Borchardt and Eva Mroczek in Articles


BenParkBench.jpg
BenParkBench.jpg

Francis Borchardt and Eva Mroczek introduce the "alternative Festschrift" in Dr. Ben Wright's honor. 

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January 16, 2018

A Genius for Mentorship: A Forum in Honor of Ben Wright on his 65th Birthday

by Francis Borchardt and Eva Mroczek in Articles


Nine contributors consider many facets of Ben’s scholarship on translation, authorial personae and voice, concepts of text and transmission, wisdom and the sage, and Jewish identity in the Hellenistic world.

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TAGS: forum


January 9, 2018

Dissertation Spotlight | Michael Motia

by Michael Motia in Articles


Silver Mirror (4th c. CE)  - The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Silver Mirror (4th c. CE)  - The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Silver Mirror (4th c. CE)  - The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Silver Mirror (4th c. CE)  - The Metropolitan Museum of Art

If Gregory describes the aim or perfection of the Christian life as “never to stop growing towards what is better and never placing any limit on perfection,” how does mīmēis (Greek: imitation, representation) function within that endless pursuit?

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TAGS: dissertation


January 3, 2018

Dissertation Spotlight | Hilla Alouf

by Hilla Alouf in Articles


17th cent icon of Elijah and Enoch in Historic Museum in Sanok, Poland. Przykuta [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons.

17th cent icon of Elijah and Enoch in Historic Museum in Sanok, Poland. Przykuta [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons.

17th cent icon of Elijah and Enoch in Historic Museum in Sanok, Poland. Przykuta [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons.

17th cent icon of Elijah and Enoch in Historic Museum in Sanok, Poland. Przykuta [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons.

Hilla Alouf's dissertation argues that "the Elijah traditions reflect the influence of not only the Torah-Centered wisdom tradition which viewed the law as the source of wisdom, but also the Apocalyptic-Centered and the Spirit-Centered wisdom traditions."

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TAGS: dissertation


December 19, 2017

Dissertation Spotlight | Phillip Fackler

by Phillip Fackler in Articles


Saint Ignatius of Antioch - 10th century ceramic (Turkey) courtesy of The Walters Museum

Saint Ignatius of Antioch - 10th century ceramic (Turkey) courtesy of The Walters Museum

Saint Ignatius of Antioch - 10th century ceramic (Turkey) courtesy of The Walters Museum

Saint Ignatius of Antioch - 10th century ceramic (Turkey) courtesy of The Walters Museum

Sometime near the end of the fourth century, an anonymous scribe carefully read and revised the Ignatian epistles, extensively amending many of the letters and adding a few of his own in Ignatius’s name.

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TAGS: dissertation


December 12, 2017

PSCO 2017-18: Thinking with Ancient Animals

by Matthew Chalmers in Articles


Centaur - Bestiary, Royal MS 12 C XIX; 1200-1210 | Image source

Centaur - Bestiary, Royal MS 12 C XIX; 1200-1210 | Image source

Centaur - Bestiary, Royal MS 12 C XIX; 1200-1210 | Image source

Centaur - Bestiary, Royal MS 12 C XIX; 1200-1210 | Image source

How do claims, explicit or implicit, about what animals are—and what they do, suffer, or feel—reflect assumptions about what people are? And what types of knowing engage animals?

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